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Tuesday, January 12, 2016

RETRO FILES / HISTORY OF THE GLOBES & CURRENT WINNERS


BODY OF WORK--In 1957 Vincent Price presented a Golden Globe to Kim Novak, who was named most popular actress in the world for that year.
By 1957, she had appeared in or completed work in the successful films such as Pal Joey, Picnic, Jeanne Eagels, Bell, Book & Candle and Vertigo.
In the hit and miss world of live comedy, emcee Ricky Gervais called the 2016 edition of the Golden Globes “...the worthless awards.”  The remark brought polite laughs that only a bombed insult joke receives in a room filled with “industry” colleagues.

Obviously, Gervais was teasing in his shock gag way, but the Golden Globes rightly or wrongly are perceived as the opening act for the Academy Awards later this year.


Second fiddle or not, the Globes have a rich history in Hollywood by providing fresh air in a business filled with hot air.  At least publicly, the organizers of the Hollywood Foreign Press Assn. do not take offense to being labeled number two.  The HFPA prides itself on its irreverence and what better host to hire for the evening than Ricky Gervais.  And in this way, the Golden Globes play comedy to the Academy Awards melodrama (who can take themselves way too seriously).

The first awards presentation for distinguished achievements in the film industy granted by Hollywood Foreign Correspondents Association - the precursor of today's Hollywood Foreign Press Association - took place in early 1944 with an informal ceremony at 20th Century Fox.

There, Jennifer Jones was awarded Best Actress honors for The Song of Bernadette, which also won for Best Film, while Paul Lukas took home Best Actor laurels for Watch on the Rhine. Awards were presented in the form of scrolls.

The following year, the members of the association held a contest to find a design for a statuette that would best represent the overall aims of the organization. Marina Cisternas, president of the group in 1945-46, presented the idea for a shiny globe on a cylindrical pedestal, to represent the world,.

In conjunction with the Golden Globes presentation, the Hollywood Foreign Correspondents Association held its first gala social event in 1945 with a formal banquet at the Beverly Hills Hotel. Going My Way won for Best Picture, while Ingrid Bergman and Alexander Knox were named Best Actress and Best Actor for their performances in The Bells of St. Mary and President Wilson, respectively.

There have been other important landmarks in the history of the Golden Globes. In 1951 the association decided to divide the best film, actor and actress nominees into two categories -- drama, and musical or comedy -- so that no genre would be slighted. In 1952, the HFPA created the Cecil B. DeMille Award to recognize “outstanding contribution to the entertainment field.” The award’s first recipient was DeMille himself.  (Text continues after winner’s list).

WINNER’S LIST 73rd Annual Golden Globe Awards:
FILM:
Best Drama
The Revenant
Best Comedy
The Martian

Best Animated Feature
Inside Out

Best Non U.S. Film
Son of Saul from Hungary

Film Director
Alejandro Inarritu, The Revenant

Actress Drama
Brie Larson, Room

Actor Drama
Leonardo DiCaprio, The Revenant

Actress Comedy
Jennifer Lawrence, Joy

Actor Comedy
Matt Damon, The Martian

Supporting Actress
Kate Winslet, Steve Jobs

Supporting Actor
Sylvester Stallone, Creed

Screenplay
Aaron Sorkin, Steve Jobs

Original Song
“Writing’s on the Wall from Spectre

Music Score
Ennio Morricone, The Hateful Eight

TELEVISION
Drama Series
Mr. Robot

Comedy Series
Mozart in the Jungle

Made for TV film
Wolf Hall

Actress Drama Series
Taraji Hensen, Empire

Actor Drama Series
Jon Hamm, Mad Men

Actress Comedy Series
Rachel Bloom, Crazy Ex-Girlfriend

Actor Comedy Series
Gael Bernal, Mozart in the Jungle

Actress Limited Series or Film
Lady Gaga, American Horror Story: Hotel

Actor Limited Series or Film
Oscar Isaac, Show Me a Hero

Actress in a Supporting Role
Maura Tierney, The Affair

Actor in a Supporting Role
Christian Slater, Mr. Robot

CONTINUED TEXT:
Other unique awards that have been discontinued over the years were the World Film Favorite, from 1951 to 1980 and the Newcomer Award, which had several different names during its lifespan from 1948 to 1983. Timothy Hutton, Bette Midler and Diana Ross were among the distinguished Newcomers, and Steve McQueen, Doris Day and Barbra Streisand were some of the World Film Favorites.

In 1956 the Golden Globes included some unique categories: the Trailblazer Award to Walt Disney (American story-telling), Dinah Shore (American song), Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz (American comedy). The latter paved the way for the inclusion of television categories alongside motion pictures, a tradition that remains to this day.

In 1957 five TV shows received Golden Globes: Cheyenne ( best American western); Mickey Mouse Club  (best American children’s show); Matinee Theatre ( best American daytime theatre); Playhouse 90  ( best nighttime theatre); This Is Your Life (best audience participation show).

The current Foreign Language category has its roots in the Samuel Goldwyn International award which distinguished non-US pictures from 1959 to 1964 - Greece's Never on Sunday, Germany's The Mark and Italy's Divorce,Italian Style were some of the recipients of the Samuel Goldwyn Award.

Some categories, however, did not make it to present day's Globes. From 1948 to 1963 the Globes recognized achievements in cinematography. From 1951 on separate cinematograhy Globes were awarded to black and white and color pictures. The Longest Day, High Noon and On The Waterfront received the former, while Quo Vadis, Lawrence of Arabia and Brigadoon were among the winner in the color category. Another category that was briefly active was the Golden Globe for Best Documentary, presented from 1973 to 1977 - Elvis on Tour and Walls of Fire were the two winners in 1973.

In 2007 a new category was introduced:  Best Animated Feature Film. The first year's nominees were Cars, Happy Feet and Monster House, with Pixar's Cars taking the Globe.

Today, the Golden Globes recognize achievements in 25 categories; 14 in motion pictures and 11 in television.




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