SIMPLY REMARKABLE--Some of us aren’t
so jaded as to ignore human exploration of the cosmos. Like many, I’ll be glued to media reports on
NASA’s Dawn spacecraft as it nears Ceres, where this man-made machine will
insert itself into orbit around this 600 mile diameter dwarf planet. This is brilliant stuff. Given the fact, a mere 50 years ago the acme
of space adventure was sending an ape into a brief orbit around Earth. Now, we’ve been on the moon and produced
machines that have photographed the far reaches of our solar system.
Friday,
we’ll orbit Ceres, which is the largest object in the asteroid belt, which lies
between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. It is composed of rock and ice, is 950
km (about 600 miles) in diameter, and contains approximately one third of the
mass of the asteroid belt.
Dawn
will be the first mission to successfully visit a dwarf planet when it enters
orbit around Ceres on Friday, March 6. Recent images show numerous craters and
unusual bright spots that scientists believe tell how Ceres, the first object
discovered in our solar system’s asteroid belt, formed and whether its surface
is changing.
And,
what exactly are those light flashes coming from the surface of Ceres?
This
is flat out amazing. Cue the applause for NASA.
If
you compare the size of Earth and Ceres we’re looking at a ping pong ball next
to a basketball.
Here
are some other space diameters:
--Earth’s
moon is 2,159 miles in diameter
--Earth
is 7,926 miles in diameter
--Venus
7.500 miles
--Mercury
3,032
--Mars
4,212.
Named
for the Roman goddess of agriculture, Ceres was discovered by Italian Guiseppe
Piazzi in 1801. It was mankind’s first discovery of an asteroid in our solar
system.
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