The site of the New York Wheel is located close to the Staten Island Ferry terminal, facing the Statue of Liberty and the skyline of Downtown Manhattan. |
“Moons and Junes and Ferris wheels,” she sang, “the
dizzy dancing way you feel.”
--Singer,
composer Joni Mitchell.
Editor’s
note: The world’s tallest Ferris Wheel
is currently under construction in the U.S., where it was invented in
1893. To celebrate, this blog is
launching a year long series of monthly posts on Ferris Wheels from around the
World. We start in Chicago, where a 33
year old engineer George Washington Ferris invented and had built the world’s
first Ferris Wheel in 1893. Each
following month we’ll spotlight another Ferris Wheel somewhere else in the
world.
Soon, workers on
Staten Island, New York will complete what builders promise will be the world’s
tallest Ferris Wheel. That distinction
adds more luster to American bragging rights as being home to the current
tallest Ferris Wheel in Las Vegas.
World's first Ferris Wheel built for the 1893 World's Fair in Chicago by 33-year-old Pittsburgh engineer George Washington Ferris. |
The
original Ferris Wheel was designed in 1893 by a 33-year-old engineer named
George Washington Ferris for the 1893 World’s Fair held in Chicago. More than 100,000 parts went into that first
Ferris wheel, notably an 89,320-pound axle that had to be hoisted onto two
towers 140 feet in the air. Launched on June 21, 1893, it was a glorious
success. Over the next 19 weeks, more than 1.4 million people paid 50 cents for
a 20-minute ride and access to an aerial panorama few had ever beheld. Media of the day called riding on the Ferris
Wheel “an indescribable sensation...revolving through the air in such a vast
orbit in a bird cage.”
The
newest American Ferris Wheel—called the New York Wheel—will rise to 630-feet,
which surpasses the Las Vegas High Roller by 80 feet.
New
York Wheel LLC is run by President and CEO Rich Marin, a Staten Island based
investment banker. The success of the
483-foot tall “London Eye” on the Thames River has inspired the New York Wheel
team.
Marin
and his team will debut the New York
Wheel sometime in 2017. The site is
located close to the Staten Island Ferry terminal, facing the Statue of Liberty
and the skyline of Downtown Manhattan.
The
$400 million project is being built in the St. George area of Staten Island
adjacent to a mega shopping mall—Empire Outlets—also under construction. Both
projects are separate. New York Wheel is
designed by Perkins Eastman and S9 Architects.
The
original Ferris Wheel was scrapped in the years after the 1893 World’s
Fair. In recent decades creation of
giant Ferris wheel’s have become a fad.
China built the Star of Nanchang (526-feet) in 2006 and Singapore—not to
be out wheeled—constructed the 541-foot Singapore Flyer in 2008. The Las Vegas High Roller opened in 2014.
The
New York Wheel will have 36 passenger capsules (which will be built by the
Dutch company VDL Groep, each carrying up to 40 passengers, and a total maximum
capacity of 1,440 people per ride. The developer adds the project expects up to
attract upwards of 30,000 passengers per day or about 4.5 million per year. A single ride is expected to last about 38 minutes.
NEXT
IN THE FERRIS WHEEL SERIES: August 17, 2016: Las Vegas
Exclusively on www.pillartopost.org daily online magazine.
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